木廊架是我國一種傳統的建筑,以往在園林中比較常見,現如今在小區、公園等公共場所也經??梢砸姷?。木涼亭可分為四角亭、六角亭、八角亭,還有其他各種各樣形式的亭子。我們所講的是四角亭的安裝方法,詳細的步驟如下:1、放樣、彈線。地面找平后,確定木涼亭四個立柱的位置,放樣彈線。
Wooden corridor frame is a traditional architecture in China, which was relatively common in gardens in the past, but now it can also be seen in public places such as residential areas and parks. The wooden pavilion can be divided into four corner pavilions, six corner pavilions, eight corner pavilions, and various other forms of pavilions. What we are talking about is the installation method of the four corner pavilion. The detailed steps are as follows: 1. Setting out and snapping the line. After leveling the ground, determine the positions of the four columns of the wooden pavilion, and set out and snap the lines.
2、固定基礎件。使用4枚¢12膨脹螺栓將預埋件固定在基礎地面上,并將其立柱套入已裝好的基件中。(注:垂直度,對角線,水平度。)
2. Fix the base piece. Use four ¢ 12 expansion bolts to fix the embedded parts on the foundation ground, and insert their columns into the installed base parts. (Note: perpendicularity, diagonal, levelness.)
3、上下橫梁與立柱連接。將下上橫梁依次插入已開好孔的立柱中,并成45度角對接狀態。上下橫梁固定牢固之后,用水平尺找平,調整水平。
3. The upper and lower cross beams are connected to the columns. Insert the lower and upper crossbeams into the perforated columns in turn and butt them at a 45 degree angle. After the upper and lower beams are firmly fixed, level them with a level gauge and adjust the level.

4、斜梁與立柱固定。先將主斜梁的對角線位置插入已定制的頂部構造件中,再將另一對主斜梁對角線位置插入頂部構造件中,此時需做好尺寸調整,并用鉆尾絲將其頂部構造件連接。
4. The inclined beam is fixed to the column. First insert the diagonal position of the main diagonal beam into the customized top structure, and then insert another pair of diagonal positions of the main diagonal beam into the top structure. At this time, it is necessary to make dimensional adjustments and connect its top structure with a drilling thread.
5、包梁的安裝:先將包角件的斜角部位插入到斜梁中,再將準備好的定制尺寸包梁插入到直角兩邊的位置,用鉆尾絲將其包梁與包角件連接。
5. Installation of the wrap beam: First insert the bevel part of the corner wrap into the bevel beam, then insert the prepared customized size wrap beam into the positions on both sides of the right angle, and connect the wrap beam with the corner wrap using a drilling thread.
6、輔助梁與斜梁固定。按照圖紙標注,在指定位置用三梁連接中,再將輔助梁裝好,用螺絲固定。這一步結束之后,四角木涼亭的木架結構以基本成型。施工人員要根據圖紙與實際安裝尺寸再做修整,連接處螺絲加固,輔助梁兩側用角碼固定。
6. The auxiliary beam is fixed to the inclined beam. According to the drawings, connect the auxiliary beam with three beams at the designated position, then install the auxiliary beam and fix it with screws. After this step, the wooden frame structure of the four corner wooden pavilion is basically formed. The construction personnel shall conduct trimming according to the drawings and actual installation dimensions, reinforce the connection with screws, and fix both sides of the auxiliary beam with corner codes.
7、安裝瓦片。按照從屋檐向屋頂的順序鋪裝,左右相鄰的瓦片對接處,縫隙要對齊,裝好縫隙處需打發泡膠,以防漏水。
7. Install the tiles. Pave in the order from the eaves to the roof. Align the joints between the left and right adjacent tiles, and apply foam adhesive to the joints to prevent water leakage.
8、安裝屋脊。取同等長度的四支木屋脊,測量尺寸,裁去多余部分,并使用螺釘將其固定在瓦片上,之后裝好寶塔。
8. Install the ridge. Take four wooden ridges of the same length, measure the dimensions, cut off the excess, and use screws to fix them to the tiles. After that, install the pagoda.
可以看到木涼亭的安裝步驟并不是多么的繁瑣復雜。安裝簡便也是本產品的一大特色,能夠的縮短工期,對周邊環境造成的影響不大。一般只要將涼亭結構件運往現場,當天就可以安裝完畢。
It can be seen that the installation steps of the wooden pavilion are not so cumbersome and complicated. Easy installation is also a major feature of this product, which can shorten the construction period and have little impact on the surrounding environment. Generally, as long as the structural members of the pavilion are transported to the site, the installation can be completed on the same day.
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